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Thermal control of the ant species Tapinoma magnum using the DiBO Steam Function

13/04/2026
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The invasive ant species Tapinoma magnum, also known as the “odorous house ant”, is increasingly spreading across Central Europe, particularly in urban, horticultural and agricultural environments. Its high adaptability, complex nesting behaviour and large colony structures make it a significant challenge, especially in populated areas.

Controlling this species poses difficulties for professionals, municipalities and private property owners alike.

A widely discussed method within ecological pest control is the targeted use of hot water or steam to treat ant nests. This article highlights the effectiveness, application method, and the advantages and limitations of this approach, specifically in the context of Tapinoma magnum control.

Background on the ant species Tapinoma magnum

Originally native to the Mediterranean region, Tapinoma magnum has increasingly established itself in Central Europe over recent decades. The species prefers sunny, dry environments and typically nests:

  • beneath stone slabs
  • in pavement joints
  • under sidewalks
  • in gardens
  • and in agricultural crops

These ants often form so-called “supercolonies”, consisting of multiple interconnected nests that can spread across large areas. This makes effective control particularly demanding.

Typical problems associated with Tapinoma magnum include:

  • undermining paved surfaces
  • entering buildings in search of food
  • displacing native ant species
  • damaging garden structures
  • and harming cultivated land

Advantages of using the DiBO Steam Function

Chemical-free method
No use of insecticides or toxic substances. Ideal for gardens, playgrounds and environmentally sensitive areas.

Immediate effect
Ants in direct contact are eliminated instantly, leading to a rapid reduction in population.

Cost-efficient
No need for chemical products. Only water and energy are required.

Targeted application
When applied correctly to the nest, other insect species are generally not affected.

Limitations and considerations

⚠️ Repeated treatment required
Due to the large and branched colony structures of Tapinoma magnum, multiple applications are necessary. A single treatment is rarely sufficient.

⚠️ Risk of plant damage
Boiling water or steam can harm surrounding vegetation or sensitive surfaces.

⚠️ Labour-intensive
Identifying all nest entrances requires time, precision and experience.

Conclusion

The control of Tapinoma magnum using the DiBO Steam Function is an environmentally friendly and practical solution that can significantly reduce ant populations. It is particularly effective for targeted, localised use, such as in early infestations or smaller colonies.

Questions about controlling Tapinoma magnum?
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